Blogger

Pertama kali belajar tentang blog pake blogger..
Setelah mengalami utak-utek template.. akhirnya balik juga ke template klasik...
Jadi inilah bloggerku..
Simple..

Skema Ponzi

Waduh... Kok saya baru tahu skema ponzi ini sekarang ya...
Wah.. telat..
Buat teman-teman...
Saya berpesan untuk berhati2 dengan skema ini...
Jangan terjebak oleh rayuan2 yang menawarkan keuntungan tapi dibalik layar mereka memakai skema ponzi ini...
Jangan sampai "korban makan korban"..
Nah loh...

IM2 Broom Unlimited

Sudah lama saya make Matrix broadband untuk internetan...
Tapi bayar perbulannya 100.000, plus pake pajak 10.000
Jadi deh 110.000..
Setelah diitung2 and dibandingin ma Broom..
Lebih murah broom..
Karena pake kartu mentari, bisa isi ulang pulsa sendiri, jadi saya putuskan untuk pindah ke Broom..
Caranya ?
Isi dulu kartu GSM mentari dengan isi pulsa elektrik yang dilakukan sendiri..
Isi pulsa 100.000 dan harga 96.000.. Jadi hemat 14.000
SMS Ketik IM2pre 100.000 kirim ke 6789..
Nanti dapet username and password..
Nah tinggal aktifin aja Broomnya..
Browsing deh...

Come Back

Yah... sudah lama tidak mengotak-atik blog ini...
Berencana lagi untuk memperbaharui..
Akan saya tambahkan sedikit tentang cari rupiah sampingan...
Kecil seh...
Tapi kan cuman sampingan aja...
lumayan buat beli es cendol... beserta grobaknya... Hua22222

Woodworking

Along with stone, mud, and animal parts, wood was certainly one of the first materials worked by primitive human beings. Microwear analysis of the Mousterian stone tools used by the Neanderthals show that many were used to work wood. The development of civilization was closely tied to the development of increasingly greater degrees of skill in working these materials.

Among early finds of wooden tools are the worked sticks from Kalambo Falls, Clacton-on-Sea and Lehringen. The spears from Schöningen (Germany) provide some of the first examples of wooden hunting gear. Flint tools were used for carving. Since Neolithic times, carved wooden vessels are known, for example, from the Linear Pottery culture wells at Kückhofen and Eythra. Examples of Bronze Age wood-carving include trees worked into coffins from northern Germany and Denmarkand wooden folding-chairs. The site of Fellbach-Schmieden in Germany has provided fine examples of wooden animal statues from the Iron Age. Wooden idols from the La Tène period are known from a sanctuary at the source of the Seine in France.

Two ancient civilizations that used woodworking were the Egyptians and the Chinese. Woodworking is depicted in many ancient Egyptian drawings, and a considerable amount of ancient Egyptian furniture (such as stools, chairs, tables, beds, chests) has been preserved in tombs. As well, the inner coffins found in the tombs were also made of wood. The metal used by the Egyptians for woodworking tools was originally copper and eventually, after 2000 BC bronze as ironworking was unknown until much later.Commonly used woodworking tools included axes, adzes, chisels, pull saws, and bow drills. Mortise and tenon joints are attested from the earliest Predynastic period. These joints were strengthened using pegs, dowels and leather or cord lashings. Animal glue came to be used only in the New Kingdom period.Ancient Egyptians invented the art of veneering and used varnishes for finishing, though the composition of these varnishes is unknown. Although different native acacias were used, as was the wood from the local sycamore and tamarisk trees, deforestation in the Nile valley resulted in the need for importation of wood, notably cedar, but also Aleppo pine, boxwood and oak, starting from the Second Dynasty.

The progenitors of Chinese woodworking are considered to be Lu Ban and his wife Lady Yun, from the Spring and Autumn Period. Lu Ban is said to have brought the plane, chalkline, and other tools to China. His teachings are supposedly left behind in the book Lu Ban Jing, although it was written some 1500 years after his death. This book is filled largely with descriptions of dimensions for use in building various items such as flower pots, tables, altars, etc., and also contains extensive instructions concerning Feng Shui. It mentions almost nothing of the intricate glueless and nailless joinery for which Chinese furniture was so famous.

Pinus radiata

Common names

Monterey pine, insignis pine (Little 1980), radiata pine.

Taxonomic notes

Syn: Pinus tuberculata D. Don; P. insignis Douglas ex Loudon (Kral 1993, Millar 1986).

It hybridizes naturally with P. attenuata (P. × attenuradiata Stockwell & Righter; note that this name is was applied to an experimental hybrid specimen).

One variety, binata (Engelmann) Lemmon, the Guadalupe Island pine (= P. insignis var. binata Engelmann; P. muricata var. cedrosensis Howell; P. radiata var. cedrosensis (Howell) Silba) (Perry 1991).

Description

Trees 15-30 m tall, 30-90 cm in diameter, contorted to straight; crown broadly conic, becoming rounded to flattened. Bark gray to reddish-brown, deeply V-furrowed, furrow bases red, ridges irregularly elongate-rectangular, their flattened surfaces scaly. Branches level to downcurved or ascending, poorly self-pruning; twigs slender, red-brown, sometimes glaucous, aging gray, rough. Buds ovoid to ovoid-cylindric, red-brown, ca. 1.5 cm, resinous. Needles 2 (var. binata) or 3 (type variety) per fascicle, spreading-ascending, persisting 3-4 years, (8)9-15(20) cm × 1.3-1.8(2) mm, straight, slightly twisted, deep yellow-green, all surfaces with fine stomatal lines, margins serrulate, apex conic-subulate; sheath (1)1.5-2 cm, base persistent. Pollen cones ellipsoid-cylindric, 10-15 mm, orange-brown. Seed cones maturing in February, 2 years after pollination, mostly serotinous and persistent 6-20(-40) years, numerous, solitary to whorled, spreading to recurved, curved, mostly asymmetric (usually symmetric in var. binata and occasionally so in var. radiata), ovoid before opening, broadly ovoid when open, 7-15 cm, yellow-brown, lustrous, scales rigid, stalks to 1cm; apophyses toward outer cone base mostly increasingly mammillate (but not in var. binata), those on inward cone side and middle and apex of cone more level; umbo central, mostly depressed, with small central boss or occasionally with slender, deciduous prickle. Seeds compressed-ellipsoid; body ca. 6 mm, dark brown; wing 20-30 mm. 2n=24 (Little 1980, Kral 1993, M.P. Frankis e-mail 1999.03.05).

Plywood

Plywood is a type of engineered board made from thin sheets of wood, called plies or wood veneers. The layers are glued together, each with its grain at right angles to adjacent layers for greater strength. There are usually an odd number of plies, as the symmetry makes the board less prone to warping, and the grain on the outside surfaces runs in the same direction. The plies are bonded under heat and pressure with strong adhesives, usually phenol formaldehyde resin, making plywood a type of composite material. Plywood is sometimes called the original engineered wood.

The adhesives used in plywood has become a point of concern, due to the off gassing of the formaldehyde. Both urea formaldehyde and phenol formaldehyde are carcinogenic, so their use is undesirable. Many manufacturers are turning to "Greener Products" as government regulations become stronger against the use of these adhesives.

A common reason for using plywood instead of plain wood is its resistance to cracking, shrinkage, twisting/warping, and its general high degree of strength. In addition, plywood can be manufactured in sheets far wider than the trees from which it was made. It has replaced many dimensional lumbers on construction applications for these reasons.

Coal

Coal is a fossil fuel formed in ecosystems where plant remains were preserved by water and mud from oxidization and biodegradation, and which its chemical and physical properties have been changed as a result of geological action over time, thus sequestering atmospheric carbon. Coal is a readily combustible black or brownish-black rock. It is a sedimentary rock, but the harder forms, such as anthracite coal, can be regarded as metamorphic rock because of later exposure to elevated temperature and pressure. It is composed primarily of carbon and hydrogen along with small quantities of other elements, notably sulfur. Coal is extracted from the ground by coal mining, either underground mining or open pit mining (surface mining).

Coal is the largest source of fuel for the generation of electricity worldwide, as well as the largest worldwide source of carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas and these emissions are likely contributing to an increase in global average temperature and related climate changes. Gross carbon dioxide emissions from coal usage is slightly more than that from petroleum and about double the amount from natural gas.

Penawaran Bisnis

Melalui media ini kami menawarkan barang yang didatangkan langsung dari sumbernya, murah harganya dengan tidak mengurangi kadar kualitasnya.
Beberapa spesifikasi barang dapat anda tanyakan langsung ke saya, dan apabila membutuhkan barang yang belum ada pada daftar kami, dapat mengirimkan spesifikasi yang diinginkan melalui email atau YM.
Kami akan melayani anda.

Terima Kasih

Andi Bharata

Spec and harga Price Jati Belanda (Radiata Pine)

1. Grade Prune Logs: debarked antisap treated

Min Dimeter: 40 cm with 5% down to 36 cm

Length : 2.7 meter

Price : USD 182 CNF Surabaya port

2. Grade A bark on.

Min Diameter : 30 cm with 5% down to 26 cm

Length : 5.4 meter

Price : USD 130 CNF Surabaya port